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Import AI 461: "Alignment is not on track"; FrontierCode; and synthetic research interns

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The latest Import AI newsletter discusses concerns that AI alignment efforts are not progressing adequately, along with mentions of FrontierCode and synthetic research interns. The brief content query 'Where are your agents right now?' hints at challenges in monitoring AI agents.

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New Alignment Research Organization Sequent Founded: Betting on Theoretical Safety Before Superintelligence Arrives

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Researchers from the UK AI Safety Institute's alignment team and Timaeus have jointly founded the nonprofit organization Sequent, which plans to raise $100–150 million in initial funding to explore alignment theory routes different from those of mainstream AI labs, aiming to achieve higher-confidence safety guarantees before recursive self-improvement occurs.

  • Sequent was co-founded by members of the UK AI Safety Institute's alignment team and Timaeus, positioning itself as a nonprofit research organization with plans to reach 40–80 full-time employees within two years.
  • Initial funding target is $100–150 million, with plans to raise more after demonstrating the viability of multiple research lines.
  • Core claim: Mainstream AI labs' alignment methods are inherently reactive and cannot provide a priori confidence in safety before training.
  • Research portfolio includes scalable oversight, learning theory, heuristic arguments, game theory, and personhood, exploring cross-interactions among them.
  • Sequent believes that better alignment techniques must be developed before AI systems achieve recursive self-improvement, or the risk will be extremely high.
  • The organization maintains independence and can issue warnings about dangerous behavior by frontier labs when necessary.
Open section navigationBackground: Alignment Research Not Keeping Pace with Superintelligence Timeline

Background: Alignment Research Not Keeping Pace with Superintelligence Timeline

Researchers from the UK AI Safety Institute (UK AISI) alignment team and the theoretical alignment startup Timaeus have jointly established a new nonprofit research organization called Sequent. In its announcement, the organization states bluntly: 'Artificial superintelligence (ASI) could be developed within the next few years. It is unclear whether alignment research will be ready on the same timeline.'

Sequent argues that the empirical programs of mainstream AI labs 'are unlikely to provide a priori confidence, before training an ASI, that things will go well.' Ideally, one would first develop a method for building superintelligence while providing a theoretical proof of its safety, and only then actually build it. But the reality is that 'we may have to fall far short of this ideal.'

Research Strategy: Differentiated Theoretical Portfolio Rather Than Reactive Patching

Sequent plans to take a different path in alignment research from major AI labs. Its goal is to find 'principled reasons to be confident that alignment observed in controllable situations (e.g., during training or in evaluations under selected conditions) can generalize to hard-to-control situations (e.g., large scale, long duration, tasks performed in the world).'

Sequent criticizes frontier AI labs' methods as 'inherently reactive, leading to approaches that are workable but provide no principled insight into when they will fail.'

Sequent is interested in multiple alignment theory areas, including scalable oversight, learning theory, heuristic arguments, game theory, and personhood. It plans to build an internal research portfolio and collaborate with sister organizations.

Sequent believes there may be promising interactions between different research directions: for example, attainable equilibria can 'tell us what equilibrium a scalable oversight method will converge to'; by combining insights from learning theory and personhood to understand adjustable variables during training, then using scalable oversight to determine the magnitude of adjustments.

Urgency: Safety Window Before Recursive Self-Improvement

Sequent notes that current AI systems are aligned to some extent, but also have sharp edges that manifest as unexpected failures. As AI systems become smarter, humans will delegate more core research tasks to these systems, and AI systems may also begin to autonomously perform recursive self-improvement (RSI).

Sequent believes that before RSI occurs, better alignment techniques must be developed, otherwise we will 'roll very scary dice.' The organization maintains independence and can 'shout loudly' when necessary.

Credibility boundary

This article's information primarily comes from Sequent's public statement and Import AI's report. Sequent's statement is a primary source, and Import AI's report is a reliable retelling. All goals, plans, and research directions of Sequent are its own claims and have not been independently verified.

Insight takeaway

The founding of Sequent reflects the alignment research community's concern about the inadequacy of mainstream AI labs' safety methods and an urgent attempt to build higher safety confidence before superintelligence arrives through a theory-driven differentiated research portfolio.

Primary report

Import AI

Primary source