The Machine Heart article introduces an external study as a reference point. A study published by MIT Sloan in 2019 found that within the first year of a company being acquired, 33% of acquired employees chose to leave, compared with 12% of regularly hired employees with similar skills and work experience.
The study also said that over time these percentages tend to converge, but within the three-year window it studied, acquired employees were 15% more likely to leave than new hires.
The article argues that the core reason for the high attrition rate of acquired employees is "organizational mismatch": these people joined a startup in the first place for the entrepreneurial atmosphere, autonomy, flexibility, and risk-taking environment, but after being acquired by a large company they often face more bureaucratic processes and a formal corporate culture, which directly conflicts with their preferences; moreover, ordinary acquired employees usually cannot choose the buyer and cannot participate in post-acquisition organizational adjustments, and this "no choice" further intensifies the discomfort.
Two limitations must be flagged here. First, this is the Machine Heart article's inference, not the literal conclusion of the MIT Sloan study. Second, the MIT Sloan data was published in 2019 and concerns ordinary acquired employees, whereas this incident involves Meta bringing in an independent team rather than acquiring a company, so the situations do not fully correspond. Therefore this set of numbers can only serve as a reference for understanding "why talent tends to drain away after being brought in," and cannot be directly applied to Song Xiaodong's team.