Gartner analyst Wayne Hankins said businesses of any size adopting increasingly autonomous systems should treat governance requirements as a key consideration, and that agentic AI ultimately comes down to a governance challenge.
Hankins recommends that organizations establish clear boundaries before deployment around the data, tools, systems, and decisions agents can access, use controls such as least privilege, segmentation, and runtime authorization, and implement human approval processes for high-risk actions.
For small businesses, the question becomes concrete: how much access are business owners willing to grant the agent, and once granted, what controls remain. The specific content of the "emerging security concerns" mentioned in the report was not elaborated, and the effectiveness of governance measures such as human approval in actual deployments is also unknown.