APPSO offers a further inference: an approach like GlassAI could allow lenses, sensors, NPUs, memory, and models to be co-designed from the start, with hardware only needing to preserve information the model can understand and restore. By this logic, if engineers know in advance that certain optical defects can be reliably fixed by neural networks, the next generation of cameras could tolerate defects that were previously unacceptable when choosing lens count, pixel size, sensor, and body thickness.
If this inference holds, it would change the cost structure: some problems that previously required adding lenses, thickness, and cost to solve would be shifted to neural networks. The same logic could also extend to microphones, spatial sensors, and other sensing components.
It must be emphasized that the above is the author's inference, with limited confidence, and no party has provided product-level evidence. It describes a possibility, not a roadmap.